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New Blood Test Identifies Children's Health Risks Early

New Blood Test Identifies Children's Health Risks Early

A new blood test, which analyzes lipids, could identify children at risk of type two diabetes, liver, and heart disease. Researchers at King’s College London believe this test could serve as an early warning system.

Traditionally, lipids were viewed as simply good or bad cholesterol. Now, scientists believe there are thousands of lipid types, each with unique functions. This test employs mass spectrometry to evaluate these diverse lipids.

In a study involving 1,300 obese children, 200 underwent a year-long lifestyle intervention. Despite minimal changes in BMI, lipid levels associated with diabetes risk, insulin resistance, and blood pressure decreased.

Dr. Cristina Legido-Quigley, the lead researcher, states that this test could revolutionize disease risk assessment. Future research will investigate genetic influences on lipids and how to modify them for improved health.

Key Terms:

  • Lipids: Fatty substances in the body.
  • Mass Spectrometry: A technique to measure the mass-to-charge ratio of ions, used here to identify different lipids.
  • BMI (Body Mass Index): A measure of body fat based on height and weight.

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